Heritage Of Goa: Top Forts And Churches To Visit In Goa

Goa is not just a travel destination; it is an encounter that unfolds uniquely for every sightseer. If you seek the captivating beauty of the sea, sun, and sand, the hypnotic beaches will fascinate you. On the other hand, if you are captivated by the idea of the all-day and all-night soiree, Goa clubs will get you going. For the romantic at heart, Goa offers beachcomber, candle-lit restaurants, and plush resorts. However, beyond this entertaining face of Goa lies the honored history shown through its heritage sites.

Monuments, called the Churches and Convents of Goa, were proclaimed by UNESCO’s World Heritage Site in 1986. Built between the 16th and 17th centennial by the Portuguese, these shrines are the reason Goa is often called ‘Rome of the Orient.’

Places like Corjuem Fort, known for their original Bhonsle rulers, St. Estevam island, the 4th largest island in Goa, Tiracol Fort, is still known today for its strategic design. Its significance as a defense structure adds to Goa’s charm in many ways.

List of monuments showcasing the heritage of Goa

1. Basilica of Bom Jesus

The basilica of Bom Jesus is a skill of Baroque architecture. The material used to build this masterpiece is black granite and is a mix of Corinthian Doric and composite styles. The church’s interior has been inspired by Mosaico-Corinthian architecture with two adjoining structures of the same decorating doorway.

2. The Cathedral Church

St. Catherine’s Cathedral, this 16th-era masterwork, took 80 long years to complete and is one of the world’s significant churches. The Cathedral attains west of the great square called Terreiro de Sabato and has its face turned to the east. A flight of steps approaches its magnificent abbey. It was devoted in 1640 and was built to commemorate the Portuguese’ triumph over the city’s Muslim rulers. When you visit the church, you will be fascinated to witness the exceptional construction skills and designs used while building the church. The intricate work on wood in the church’s interiors adds to its beauty as a marvelous art piece. This place is a mixture of peace and beauty; visiting this place will revitalize you and fill you with positivity.

3. Aguada Fort

Aguada is a Portuguese word that means “Water,” so this Fort was recognized as the most significant water reservoir in Asia. As you will visit the Aguada Fort campus, you can effortlessly recall the scenes from several Bollywood movies that were shot here. You will be charmed by the beauty of this place. You can witness the endless sea, a gorgeous lighthouse, and a fantastic fort that will ultimately give you a perfect landscape.

4. The church of Our Lady Immaculate Conception

Classic White Baroque architecture melded with Portuguese flavors. The church can be easily spotted among the colorful buildings reflecting the Portuguese roots in the land of beaches. One can hire a cab or self-drive through the neat street of Goa to reach the beautiful church. The gigantic white structure has zig-zag staircases to let you within the church’s prayer hall. You can offer your reticent prayers to the Lady of the Immaculate Conception and adore the church’s architecture and design, along with the second-largest bell dangling on the top.

5. Reis Magos Fort

This 400-year-old Fort was constructed in the year 1551 happens to be one of the heritage forts in Goa. The Fort falls under the Goa Government’s ownership and, it has been fully restored and serves as a heritage center in the town. The Fort is built in a typical intermingling style of architecture, combining Hindu and Portuguese techniques. It is known for its splendid view of the surrounding sea.

6. Corjeum Fort

The Fort stands in the glory around a scenery of lush greenery and enthralling views. Apart from its chronological background, tourists are drawn towards its beauty, which is perfect for photography.

7. Tiracol Fort

Readily available via a ferry ride from Querim, the Fort is on the list of renowned ancient places to visit in Goa. The Fort was built on Maharaja Khem Sawant Bhonsle’s orders, the king of Sawantwadi during the 17th century. The hilltop location of the Fort gives the most thrilling views of the Arabian sea from its ranks. Due to its location, the Fort gained massive importance for maritime defenses, so the Portuguese completely refurbished it in 1746. Today, the Fort, which continued to be in a state of ruin for years, is converted into a hotel by Fort Tiracol Heritage.

Heritage Hotels in Goa

Taj Fort Aguada Resort & Spa: This is a 73 acres property situated at Candolim in Goa. This hotel provides a luxurious 5-star stay beside the scenic beauty of Andaman Beach.

WelcomHeritage Panjim Inn: With amenities like a roof-top restaurant, antique furniture and an onsite art gallery, this 130-year-old hotel is one of the most popular heritage hotels in Goa.

Fort Tiracol Heritage Hotel: This hotel was housed within a 16th-century Portuguese fort at the coastlines of the Arabian Sea. It offers multi-cuisine restaurants, cafes, and bars with premium hotel rooms.

Arco Iris: Situated in South Goa, this is a beautiful cottage with Portuguese architecture and luxurious amenities.

Heritage Of Goa FAQs

What is the oldest heritage site in Goa?

Se Cathedral church is the oldest heritage building in Goa that was devoted in 1640 for St, Catherine.

What is the significance of the Basilica of Bom Jesus?

It is an important heritage site and Christian pilgrimage site as it houses the mortal remains of St. Francis Xavier.

Are guided tours available at heritage sites in Goa?

Yes, the heritage sites often provide a guided tour. You can opt for a group guide or a personal guide for a personalized experience.

What is the best time to visit heritage sites in Goa?

The best time to visit Goa for heritage sites is during the winter months, November to February.

Deepti Shangari